Asia School of Business

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Executive Education

Tun Ismail Ali Center of Excellence

To lead, collaborate, and advance research excellence in monetary policy and economics, enhancing knowledge and innovation in emerging markets for Malaysia and beyond.

About Us

The Tun Ismail Ali Center of Excellence in Monetary & Financial Economics (TIACOE) is a Bank Negara Malaysia-endowed research center under the stewardship of the Asia School of Business. TIACOE serves as a research platform for its fellows and affiliates, providing a venue for central bankers, scholars, and graduate students to conduct research aligned with its mission. The center fosters knowledge exchange among academics and practitioners through conferences, seminars, workshops, and public lectures.

History

Tun Ismail Ali (September 16, 1918 – July 6, 1998) was the first Malaysian Governor of Bank Negara Malaysia (1962 – 1980). Born in Port Swettenham (now Port Klang), he was the nephew of Tun Abdul Razak, Malaysia’s second Prime Minister. He studied at English College, Johor Bahru, and later earned a scholarship to study at the prestigious Cambridge University, where he graduated with a degree in economics. As the first local governor of Bank Negara, he played a pivotal role in stabilizing the Malaysian economy, fostering financial discipline, and implementing policies to curb inflation and support industrialization. Following his retirement, Tun Ismail served in various advisory capacities and boards, contributing his expertise to Malaysia’s development. He became the first chairman of Permodalan Nasional Berhad (PNB), which was established to promote equity ownership among Malaysians, particularly the Bumiputera community. Renowned for his integrity and professionalism, Tun Ismail Ali’s legacy as a key figure in shaping Malaysia’s financial landscape is honored through various institutions and awards that bear his name.

Tun Ismail Ali

Governor of Bank Negara Malaysia
(1918 – 1998)

Our Mission

To advance research in the field of monetary and financial economics as well as elevating the capacity of local higher education institutions and widening outreach via engagements with local academics, students and the public.

To serve as a hub for research on central banking issues, with a focus on emerging markets and to carry out the related activities.

To host central bankers, scholars, graduate students and other persons as invited by the Founder or the Trustee who are interested to conduct research in any relevant field which is aligned to the objectives of TIACOE.

To serve as a hub for knowledge creation and knowledge exchange among academics by hosting conferences, seminars, workshops, and public lectures.

To provide training and advisory services to central banks and other relevant organisations to meet the objectives of TIACOE.

Events

Tun Ismail Ali Center of Excellence Faculty Directors

Dr. Ho Sui-Jade is the Faculty Director of TIACOE, with extensive experience in monetary policy analysis and inflation forecasting. Before joining ASB, she served as Deputy Director in the Monetary Policy Department at Bank Negara Malaysia and co-led a subgroup for the Monetary Policy Workstream in the Network for Greening the Financial System (NGFS). A graduate of the University of Cambridge, Harvard University, and the University of Michigan, she has published in peer-reviewed journals such as The Review of Economics and Statistics. Her research focuses on monetary policy communication, inflation expectations, and macroeconomic dynamics, complemented by her role as an Associate Certified Coach with the International Coaching Federation.

Ho Sui-Jade

Faculty Director of Tun Ismail Ali Center of Excellence

Dr. Sang Seok Lee is a macroeconomist interested in monetary policy and central banking, international macroeconomics, and macroeconomic history. He is a research affiliate of the Centre for Economic Policy Research and a member of the Research Experts Panel at the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas Research Academy. Sang’s research has been published in academic journals such as the American Economic Review, the Journal of Finance, the Journal of International Economics, and the Journal of Monetary Economics. He obtained a DPhil in economics from the University of Oxford in 2014.

Sang_Seok
Sang Seok Lee

Professor of Economics,
Faculty Director of Tun Ismail Ali Center of Excellence

Research Team
YONG JIE TAN

Research Associate

TIA CoE Soft Launch

Under the stewardship of Asia School of Business, The Tun Ismail Ali Center of Excellence is a Bank Negara Malaysia-endowed research center. The launch showcases the strategic vision for this new center of excellence and feature addresses from distinguished leaders in central banking, including Tan Sri Dr. Zeti Aziz (Founding Chair and Co-chair, Board of Governors of Asia School of Business and Former Governor, Bank Negara Malaysia) and Dato’ Seri Abdul Rasheed Ghaffour (Governor of Bank Negara Malaysia). Professor Hélène Rey (London Business School and CEPR) delivered the keynote presentation on global financial cycles and their impact on emerging markets. 

Launch of the Tun Ismail Ali Center of Excellence

In celebration of ASB’s 10-Year Anniversary, we officially launched the Tun Ismail Ali Center of Excellence (TIACOE)! We were honored to welcome Nobel Laureate in Economics (1997), Professor Robert C. Merton, as our eminent keynote speaker, who spoke on “Financial Design Innovation to Improve Policy Implementation: Auto-Open-Market-Operations Bond and Retirement Security Bond.”

This special occasion commemorated the legacy of Tun Ismail Ali, the first Malaysian Governor of Bank Negara Malaysia, and marked the beginning of a new chapter in advancing academic-practitioner collaboration in monetary and financial economics.

Exchange Rate Disconnect and the Trade Balance

The TIACOE hosted a session with Dr. Martin Bodenstein, Assistant Director in the International Finance Division at the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Washington, DC. He presented a model of exchange rate determination that incorporates costly international financial intermediation and trade rebalancing. The session explored how trade balance adjustments often overlooked in existing literature play a significant role in exchange rate dynamics, accounting for nearly 50% of fluctuations over the business cycle. Dr. Bodenstein emphasized the importance of using trade data to better identify the real drivers of exchange rate movements.

Deflationary Equilibrium with Uncertainty

The TIACOE hosted a session with Professor Taisuke Nakata, from the Graduate School of Economics and the Graduate School of Public Policy at the University of Tokyo. He presented an in-depth analysis of the deflationary equilibrium in the New Keynesian model, highlighting how inflation is higher at the risky steady state, which accounts for uncertainty, than at the deterministic steady state. The session shed light on why inflation can remain positive even when interest rates are at the lower bound.